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Service-charge statements

Heating and operating costs are collected and allocated to tenants by a key; tenancy law requires a documented, verifiable statement within the agreed period.

Definition

Only costs agreed as ancillary in the tenancy agreement may be passed on — anything not listed there is included in the rent and cannot be invoiced afterwards. The allocation key must be appropriate: floor area, number of occupants, consumption, depending on the type of cost.

The tenant must be able to check the statement and is entitled to inspect the vouchers. A statement that only quotes final amounts is contestable — and will be contested as soon as it rises.

Where to read it

What the software must be able to do

What is needed: allocation keys per cost type and property, capture of consumption data, a statement per tenant with reference to the vouchers, and handling of tenant changes mid-period. That last point is where simple programs give up.

Checked Aug 2026

More terms under Property and tenancy: Condominium ownership Renovation fund Swiss tenancy law